Plants, parts of plants, plant products and flowers

Even when you bring in orchids for your private use, you’ll need a CITES export permit or a re-export certificate from the country of export as well as an import permit issued by the Finnish Environment Institute for some species of orchids. You’ll also need a phytosanitary certificate if you bring in more than 20 orchids.

You’ll find more information and instructions on the websites of Finnish Food Authority and Finnish Environment Institute.

A phytosanitary certificate is required for cones of the species pinus spp. and pseudostuga spp. brought in from outside the EU, if they are brought in for propagation. Other cones don’t require a phytosanitary certificate as long as they’re brought in for private use.

Berries that have been pick in the European part of Russia do not require a phytosanitary certificate, which means that you can bring in 10 kilograms or less of these berries for personal use. You can bring in no more than 3 kilograms for personal use of berries such as blueberries, lingonberries, cranberries, bog bilberries, currants and gooseberries that require a phytosanitary certificate and have been picked outside the European part of Russia. From the area, you can bring in no more than 10 kilograms of other berries such as strawberries, raspberries and cloudberries, which do not require a phytosanitary certificate.

Mushrooms do not require a phytosanitary certificate, and therefore you can bring in a maximum of 10 kilograms of mushrooms for your own use, without testing and radiation controls.

Remember that both berries and mushrooms must be free from other parts of plants, such as leaves. 

More information on the Finnish Food Authority’s website (in Finnish and Swedish)

The right of private persons to bring in seeds is subject to plant health requirements. Read more in Finnish Food Authority’s instruction Import requirements for plants bhttp://www.ruokavirasto.fi/globalassets/tietoa-meista/asiointi/oppaat-ja-lomakkeet/yritykset/kasviala/kasvinterveys/14004_6_fi_tuontiehdot_matkustajille.pdfrought in by travellers (in Finnish)

• For personal use you can bring in 200 g of seeds from European countries outside the European Union. Both from EU countries and from non-EU countries you can freely bring in seeds for which a phytosanitary certificate is not required. Note that in accordance with the Seed Trade Act, it is prohibited to bring in any seeds from Russia. It is also prohibited to bring in any pine and Douglas fir seeds.

You can read about the requirements according to the Seed Trade Act in Finnish Food Authority’s instruction for seed importers and marketers (in Finnish)

1. A private person doesn’t need to register as importer in case of a single import transaction where the total amount of the imported seeds doesn’t exceed 200 grams.
2. A private person doesn’t need to notify Evira’s Seed Certification Unit of the import transaction if the amount of seeds doesn't exceed 200 grams.
3. When private persons bring in seeds, they have to make sure that the import country’s seed certification system corresponds to the EU system according to point 2.2 in the instruction. If the amount of seeds exceeds 200 g, the seed varieties must be listed in the EU’s catalogue of varieties, see Annex 2 to the instruction.